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Home > Tech Info > Plywood Standard And Grade > IHPA standard of Hardwood Face Grade
 
· IHPA standard of Hardwood Face Grade
IHPA standard of HARDWOOD FACE/BACK grade characteristics-ASH,BIRCH,MAPLE,AND POPLAR

cut

plain-sliced(flat cut),quarter-cut,rotary-cut,see table 2 for common face veneer patterns

grade  description

AA

A

B

C

D

E

color and matching

sap

heart

nat

sap

heart

nat

sap

heart

nat

 

 

 

sapwood

yes

no

yes

yes

no

yes

yes

no

yes

yes

yes

yes

heartwood

no

yes

yes

no

yes

yes

no

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

color streaks or spots

slight

slight

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

color variation

slight

yes

slight

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

sharp color contrasts at joints

no

no

no

yes

yes

yes

type of matching                 book matched                        slip matched                    pleasing matched

 

 

 

 

 

 

yes

yes

specify

specify

specify

specify

_

_

yes

nominal minimum      plain-s

152mm

127mm

76mm

no limit

no limit

no limit

width of face            quarter

76mm

76mm

76mm

components              rotary

152mm

127mm

102mm

Natural characteristics

 

small conspicuous burls&pin konts-combined avg.Number

2per 1m2

4per 1m2

6per 1m2

no limit

no limit

no limit

conspicuous burls-max.size

6.4mm

9.5mm

12.7mm

no limit

no limit

no limit

conspicuous pin knots    avg number                                max size: dark part                              total

 

no

4per 3m2

3per 1m2

no limit

no limit

no limit

3.2mm

3.2mm

6.4mm

6.4mm

scattered   sound and repaired   knots-combined avg.number       max.size-sound                           max size-repaired                        avg.no-repaired    

 

no

no

4per 3m2

3per 1m2

4per 1m2

no limit

9.5mm

12.7mm

25.4mm

38mm

3.2mm

12.7mm

19mm

25.4mm

4per 3m2

4per 3m2

2per 1m2

6per 1m2

mineral streaks

no.maple.slight

slight

slight

yes

yes

yes

bark pockets

no

no

few to              3.2mm x 25.4mm

         few to     6.4mmx 50.8mm      

6.4mmx 50.8mm

yes

worm tracks

slight

slight

slight.ash.yes

yes

yes

yes

vine marks

slight

slight

slight

yes

yes

yes

cross bars

slight

slight

yes

yes

yes

yes

MANUFACTURING CHARACTEISTICS

 

 

 

 

rough Cut/ruptured grain

no

no

slight

two 203mm dia.   areas or equivalent

5% of panel

10%of panel

blended repeired tapering   hairline spins

two 0.8mm x 76mm on danel ends only

two                   1.6mm x 152mm

four                    3.2mm x 203mm

four               4.8mm x 254mm

six                   6.4mm x 254mm

yes

repairs

very small biending

small blanding

plending

yes

yes

yes

special characteristics

 

 

 

 

 
Download IHPA standard of Hardwood Face Grade
 
 
CANEX Plywood
 
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